What is GA4?

  • 5 January 2021

Google launched a new Google Analytics platform this fall called GA4. GA4, otherwise known as Google Analytics 4 is now the default Google Analytics platform when you set up a new Google Analytics account. The new platform came with a lot of changes. New metrics have been added, familiar metrics have been removed and the overall navigation of the platform has changed. Users of the current analytics platform may find the experience a bit jarring as they enter the new interface. Here’s what’s new in GA4.

GA4 Event Tracking 

Event tracking is at the core of GA4’s new platform. Now Google uses machine learning to autonomously set up events that indicate user engagement on your website. In the current Google Analytics platform events have to be created by an individual using Google tag manager or custom scripts. While GA4 still gives users the ability to add their own custom events, the events added by Google are used to determine engagement on the website which bleeds into other new metrics in the platform.

The following events are used to report engagement in the new platform: active on the website for at least 10 seconds (set up by GA4), fires a conversion (conversions are set by the user), or fires 2 or more screen or page view events (set up by GA4).

New Google Ads Features Linked in GA4

One new feature that GA4 offers that the previous analytics platform didn’t is the ability to easily link ad accounts from the Analytics platform rather than in the ad account. Once Google Ads is linked in your new GA4 account you will notice a few new improvements to the integration. 

New GA4 User Metrics 

Along with an overhaul of sessions, page views, and event tracking, Google launched a few new metrics that are critical to understanding if you plan to use GA4. The three most important are user engagement, engagement time, and engaged sessions per user. For a full explanation of these new metrics check out this blog post.

Multi-touch Attribution & Cross Device Improvements

Google launched multi-touch attribution and cross device tracking years ago but they’ve made several improvements to the tracking. They improved user tracking and machine learning to fill in the gaps. This makes this data more accessible to accounts that typically don’t have enough data to report these insights.

Better Insights & Predictive Analytics

GA4, like it’s predecessor, has predictive analytics and recommendations in the platform. The recommendations are more common on pages outside of the platform home page unlike the previous platform. Analysis of your data with tips for improving your website show up on the right side of the screen across more pages. The recommendations have become more sophisticated as well.

New Google Analytics Reporting Tools

The new platform comes with templates that allow users to create custom reports they can come back to like conversion funnels, user journey mapping, cohort analysis and more. While some of this exists in the current platform, new templates have been added to go along with the new tracking capabilities. The templates are more user friendly than before as well.

What to Watch Out For

While GA4 brings quite a few exciting changes, we don’t recommend you go out and install it just yet without taking a look at your overall marketing systems. GA4 doesn’t have API support, so reporting dashboards won’t be able to pull data in yet. If you install it, be sure to run it concurrently with your existing universal analytics code.

Conclusion

So what do you think about the new changes to Google Analytics? Are you ready to try out the new platform? If you are interested in getting started with GA4 but don’t know where to begin, join Google rep Nick Danford and the Conversion Logix team on February 18th, 2021 for a live presentation and Q&A. Register here.

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